Metaphorical Expression in Arabic Poetry

Abstract

Arab poets have put their best to imbue their texts with creativity. One such tool is metaphor or visual structuring, which involves breaking the conventional structure of the poetic text to enhance its potential meanings. This phenomenon is significant in rhetorical studies, as it treats poetic text as a mode of expression that deviates from the norm. Metaphorical expressions in Arabic poetry attempt to replace literal expression with vivid imagery, evident in the frequent use of personification and the fragmentation of poetic verses into multiple rhetorical phrases. Metaphorical expressions in Arabic poetry, particularly Umayyad poetry, have not been thoroughly studied. This may be due to the assumption that its repetition in poetic themes diminishes its value. The true value of Arabic poetry, especially Umayyad poetry—lies not in its volume and frequency but in its depth, originality, and the creativity of the poet. Absence of comprehensive research in rhetorical writing and metaphorical expression in Umayyad poetry justifies this study. Current study has been designed to explore role of metaphorical expression in Arabic poetry in developing the recipient’s rhetorical appreciation. This study adopts an analytical approach based on observation and analysis, with an in-depth and concentrated approach. Current research has been designed to bridge this gap.